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Principal Employer Indemnity Clause: Free Download and Clause Guide

A Principal Employer Indemnity Clause is a contract clause a staffing or manpower firm inserts into its manpower supply / contract labour service agreement with a client (the principal employer). It allocates, between the two parties, who bears the statutory liabilities that attach to contract workers. It matters because of a real legal backstop: under the Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020 (OSH Code) Chapter XI, if the contractor fails to pay wages, the principal employer must pay the workers and then recover the amount from the contractor (Section 55(3)). Because that liability sits on the client by law, principal employers routinely require the staffing firm to indemnify them. This template gives a ready-to-use clause plus a plain guide to which obligations the law actually makes the firm responsible for, and which are commercial add-ons you can negotiate. A staffing firm needs it when signing or renewing any contract labour supply agreement, when a client sends its own indemnity demand to review, or when bidding for a tender that requires an indemnity undertaking.

What the template contains

How to use it

  1. Fill the parties block with legal names, registered addresses, GSTINs and the exact deployment establishment(s).
  2. Confirm your contract labour licence covers this specific principal employer, since a separate licence is needed per principal employer.
  3. Choose the statutory dues you are indemnifying: keep the wages, EPF and ESI items (these track the statutory backstop) and decide on any optional commercial add-ons.
  4. Retain the carve-out that leaves welfare facilities as the principal employer's own duty under Section 53; do not agree to shift that statutory duty.
  5. Set the indemnity cap, duration and survival period to match your master service agreement and your risk appetite.
  6. Attach the documentary-proof schedule (monthly wage payment proof, EPF ECR, ESI challan) so any future recovery claim is evidenced.
  7. Have both parties initial each page and sign, and file the signed clause with the master service agreement.
  8. Before relying on any statutory reference, verify current form numbers, applicability thresholds and any state-specific rules against your state's notified OSH rules.

Key fields and clauses

Field or clauseWhat to put
Parties and deployment siteLegal names, GSTINs and the exact establishment; strongly recommended for enforceability, though not itself a statutory requirement.
Wage payment indemnityMirrors the statutory backstop in OSH Code Section 55(3); the underlying liability exists in law whether or not this clause is written.
EPF and ESI indemnityCovers contractor default on provident fund and state insurance; a well-established parallel principal-employer liability, so clients require it.
Welfare facilities carve-outWelfare facilities to contract labour remain the principal employer's own duty under Section 53 and cannot be shifted by indemnity; keep this carve-out.
Licence and registration warrantyContractor warrants a valid licence held for this principal employer; engaging labour through a non-licensed contractor is a contravention under Section 54.
No-deduction-from-workers warrantyConfirms no fee or commission is charged to the workers, consistent with Section 49.
Recovery and set-offLets the principal employer recover paid-out amounts by deduction from sums due or from the security deposit, tracking the recovery route in Section 55(3).
Documentary-proof scheduleMonthly wage, EPF ECR and ESI challan evidence; optional as drafting but the backbone of any recovery claim.
Indemnity cap and survivalCommercial limit and how long the indemnity outlives the contract; optional, negotiate to your risk appetite.
GST and TDS clauseRecords 18% GST on manpower supply (SAC 9985) and TDS under Section 194C; optional in an indemnity but avoids billing disputes.

Why this document matters

Contract labour engagement is governed by the Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020, Chapter XI, which subsumed the Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Act, 1970 (the labour codes came into force on 21 November 2025 and the Central Rules were notified on 8 May 2026). Section 55(3) makes the principal employer liable to pay contract workers' wages in full, or the unpaid balance, if the contractor defaults or short-pays, with a right to recover that amount from the contractor, including by deduction from sums payable and from the licence security deposit. Section 53 keeps welfare facilities to contract labour as the principal employer's duty, and Section 54 makes engaging labour through a non-licensed contractor a contravention. A well-established parallel principle extends principal-employer liability to EPF and ESI where the contractor defaults. This indemnity clause is a contractual allocation of those statutory liabilities between the parties; it does not remove them as against the worker or the State. Confirm the applicability threshold, licence form numbers and any state-specific rules against your state's notified OSH rules before relying on them.

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Common questions

Does signing an indemnity clause remove the principal employer's statutory liability?

No. Under OSH Code Section 55(3) the principal employer must still pay contract workers' wages if you default; the indemnity only governs reimbursement between the two parties and gives the client a recovery route. Treat it as a payment-discipline obligation, not a loophole.

Can a client ask the staffing firm to indemnify welfare facilities as well?

A client can ask, but welfare facilities to contract labour are the principal employer's own duty under Section 53, so keep the carve-out. You may agree commercially to provide or fund specific amenities, but the statutory duty stays with the principal employer.

Do we need a separate indemnity clause for each client?

Yes in practice. A contract labour licence is tied to a specific principal employer and each service agreement is separate, so fill a fresh clause per client with that client's site, GSTIN and licence reference, and verify your licence covers that principal employer.

Sources. OSH Code 2020, Chapter XI, Section 55(3): principal employer liable to pay contract labour wages on contractor default, with recovery from the contractor including from the security deposit; OSH Code 2020, Chapter XI, Section 53: liability of principal employer for welfare facilities; OSH Code 2020, Chapter XI, Section 54: effect of employing contract labour from a non-licensed contractor; OSH Code 2020, Chapter XI, Section 47 and Section 49: licensing of contractors; no fees or commission charged to workers; Verified pack: labour codes in force 21 Nov 2025, Central Rules notified 8 May 2026; CLRA 1970 subsumed into OSH Code Chapter XI; separate contractor licence per principal employer; Verified pack: parallel principal-employer liability for EPF and ESI on contractor default; Verified pack: GST on manpower supply 18% (SAC 9985); TDS under Section 194C of the Income-tax Act. Restated in our own words from the official text; nothing is copied. labour.gov.in.
This page is general information, not legal or tax advice. India's labour codes, the Central Rules 2026 and tax rules change and vary by state; confirm the current position on the relevant official portal (labour.gov.in, epfindia.gov.in, esic.gov.in, incometax.gov.in) or with a professional before you act.
Author: ZeniaHR Editorial Team. Last verified against official sources: 20 September 2026.