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Field Investigator job description

A Field Investigator collects primary data for surveys, studies and evaluations by visiting households and sites and administering questionnaires. They follow the sampling plan, ask questions accurately, record responses on mobile tools, and complete assigned interviews on schedule. The role reports to the Monitoring and Evaluation Officer or a Research Supervisor. A good field investigator collects honest, complete data from the right respondents, handles people with respect, and returns clean records that stand up to quality checks.

DetailFor this role
DepartmentNGO and Social Sector
LevelEntry level
Reports toMonitoring and Evaluation Officer
Direct reportsNone
ExperienceFresher or up to 3 years in field survey work

Field Investigator job description template

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Job title: Field Investigator

Department: NGO and Social Sector

Reports to: Monitoring and Evaluation Officer

Location: [City], [office, branch or site]

About the role

A Field Investigator collects primary data for surveys, studies and evaluations by visiting households and sites and administering questionnaires. They follow the sampling plan, ask questions accurately, record responses on mobile tools, and complete assigned interviews on schedule. The role reports to the Monitoring and Evaluation Officer or a Research Supervisor. A good field investigator collects honest, complete data from the right respondents, handles people with respect, and returns clean records that stand up to quality checks.

Key responsibilities

  • Visit the sampled households or sites as per the survey plan and locate the right respondents.
  • Explain the survey, take informed consent, and reassure respondents on privacy.
  • Administer the questionnaire accurately and record responses on the mobile tool.
  • Complete the assigned number of interviews each day to the schedule.
  • Check each completed interview for missing or inconsistent answers before moving on.
  • Revisit or replace respondents as the sampling rules require.
  • Sync collected data daily and report progress to the supervisor.
  • Follow the field protocol, timings and safety rules during data collection.
  • Keep respondent information confidential and secure at all times.
  • Attend briefings and act on quality feedback from the supervisor.

Requirements

  • Graduate in any stream
  • Experience in survey work is an advantage
  • Local language fluency
  • Fresher or up to 3 years in field survey work

KRAs and KPIs for a Field Investigator

Key result areas for the appraisal form, each with a KPI you can measure every month or quarter.

Key result areaHow to measure it
CompletionAssigned interviews completed to the daily and weekly survey schedule
Data qualityCompleted interviews passing quality checks above the agreed accuracy level
SamplingCorrect respondents interviewed as per the sampling plan with valid replacements only
ConsentInformed consent recorded for every interview
TimelinessData synced daily with no backlog during the survey
ConfidentialityRespondent data kept confidential with no breach

Skills and tools

Survey administrationQuestionnaire accuracyMobile data toolsSampling disciplineConsent takingRespondent handlingLocal languageAttention to detail

Tools used day to day: KoboToolbox or ODK, Survey tablet or smartphone, Questionnaire, Consent forms, Sampling list.

Reporting line and career path

Monitoring andEvaluation OfficerField Investigator
Moves up from: Fresher, Data Entry Operator
Next roles: Monitoring and Evaluation Officer, Field Supervisor, Research Assistant

Interview questions for a Field Investigator

  1. How do you make sure you interview the correct respondent from the sample?
  2. How do you take informed consent before starting a survey?
  3. What do you do when a respondent gives an answer that seems inconsistent?
  4. How do you keep data accurate when you are tired at the end of the day?
  5. How do you handle a respondent who refuses to take part?
  6. Tell me about a survey you worked on and how you kept quality high.

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Frequently asked questions

What does a field investigator do?

A field investigator collects primary data for surveys, studies and evaluations. They visit sampled households or sites, take informed consent, administer questionnaires accurately, and record responses on mobile tools. They complete assigned interviews on schedule and return clean, honest data from the right respondents that stands up to quality checks.

What is the difference between a field investigator and an M and E officer?

A field investigator collects the data in the field by interviewing respondents. An M and E officer plans the data collection, verifies and analyses what comes in, and prepares report inputs. The investigator focuses on accurate field interviews, while the officer manages quality, analysis and reporting.

What qualifications do you need to be a field investigator?

Most field investigators are graduates in any stream, and experience in survey work is an advantage. Fluency in the local language is essential. Employers look for accuracy in administering questionnaires, discipline in following the sampling plan, care in taking consent, and the patience and respect to interview a range of respondents honestly.