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Head of Claims job description

A Head of Claims leads the claims function of an insurer, balancing fair, fast settlement for genuine claims against firm control of fraud and leakage. They set claims policy, lead the claims managers and investigators, and answer for the settlement ratio and turnaround. The role reports to the Chief Operating Officer or Chief Executive Officer. A good head of claims settles honest claims quickly, keeps repudiation fair and within norms, controls fraud and leakage, keeps customers satisfied at their hardest moment, and protects the insurer from paying what it should not.

DetailFor this role
DepartmentInsurance
LevelSenior management
Reports toChief Operating Officer
Direct reportsClaims Manager, Claims Investigator, Motor Claims Surveyor
Experience15+ years in insurance claims with leadership

Head of Claims job description template

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Job title: Head of Claims

Department: Insurance

Reports to: Chief Operating Officer

Location: [City], [office, branch or site]

About the role

A Head of Claims leads the claims function of an insurer, balancing fair, fast settlement for genuine claims against firm control of fraud and leakage. They set claims policy, lead the claims managers and investigators, and answer for the settlement ratio and turnaround. The role reports to the Chief Operating Officer or Chief Executive Officer. A good head of claims settles honest claims quickly, keeps repudiation fair and within norms, controls fraud and leakage, keeps customers satisfied at their hardest moment, and protects the insurer from paying what it should not.

Key responsibilities

  • Set claims policy, authority limits and service standards across all claim types.
  • Drive fast, fair settlement of genuine claims within the promised turnaround.
  • Control fraud and claim leakage through investigation, checks and analytics.
  • Keep repudiation fair, well reasoned and within regulatory and internal norms.
  • Lead and develop the claims managers, investigators and surveyors across the function.
  • Monitor the claim settlement ratio and turnaround and act on the gaps.
  • Handle escalated, large and disputed claims with sound judgement.
  • Coordinate with reinsurers on large individual claims and catastrophe events during the year.
  • Keep claims practices compliant with regulation and grievance norms.
  • Report claims performance, trends and fraud savings to leadership.

Requirements

  • Graduate in any stream, insurance qualification an advantage
  • Deep knowledge of claims and policy terms
  • Fellowship of the Insurance Institute is an advantage
  • 15+ years in insurance claims with leadership

KRAs and KPIs for a Head of Claims

Key result areas for the appraisal form, each with a KPI you can measure every month or quarter.

Key result areaHow to measure it
Settlement ratioClaim settlement ratio held above the agreed benchmark
TurnaroundClaims settled within the promised turnaround above the agreed level
Leakage controlClaim leakage and fraud losses reduced against target
Repudiation fairnessRepudiations upheld on review and within norms above the agreed level
Customer satisfactionClaim experience satisfaction above the agreed benchmark
GrievancesClaim grievances and complaints kept below the agreed level

Skills and tools

Claims managementFraud and leakage controlSettlement judgementRegulatory complianceReinsurance coordinationAnalyticsTeam leadershipDispute handlingFairnessCommunication

Tools used day to day: Claims management system, Fraud analytics tools, MS Excel, Business dashboards, Grievance systems.

Reporting line and career path

Chief OperatingOfficerHead of ClaimsClaims ManagerClaims InvestigatorMotor Claims Surveyor

Interview questions for a Head of Claims

  1. How do you settle genuine claims fast while still controlling fraud?
  2. How do you keep repudiation fair and defensible?
  3. How do you bring down claim leakage across a large portfolio?
  4. How do you handle a large disputed claim that reaches the ombudsman?
  5. How do you keep customer satisfaction high at claim time?
  6. How do you build and develop a team of surveyors and investigators?

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Frequently asked questions

What does a Head of Claims do?

A Head of Claims leads the claims function of an insurer. They set claims policy and service standards, drive fast, fair settlement of genuine claims, and control fraud and leakage. They keep repudiation fair, handle large and disputed claims, lead the claims team and answer for the settlement ratio and turnaround.

What is a claim settlement ratio?

A claim settlement ratio is the share of claims an insurer settles out of those it receives in a period. A high ratio suggests genuine claims are paid, while very low figures may signal disputes or repudiation. A Head of Claims manages this ratio alongside turnaround and fraud control.

What skills does a Head of Claims need?

The role needs deep claims and policy knowledge, sound settlement judgement, and firm fraud and leakage control, all within regulatory and grievance norms. Add reinsurance coordination, analytics and team leadership, plus the fairness and communication to handle customers at the hardest moment of their policy.